/*
 * @(#)QSortAlgorithm.java	1.6f 95/01/31 James Gosling
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
 * and its documentation for NON-COMMERCIAL or COMMERCIAL purposes and
 * without fee is hereby granted. 
 * Please refer to the file http://java.sun.com/copy_trademarks.html
 * for further important copyright and trademark information and to
 * http://java.sun.com/licensing.html for further important licensing
 * information for the Java (tm) Technology.
 * 
 * SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
 * THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE AS ON-LINE
 * CONTROL EQUIPMENT IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE
 * PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT
 * NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, DIRECT LIFE
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 * PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES").  SUN
 * SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR
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 */

/**
 * A quick sort demonstration algorithm
 * SortAlgorithm.java, Thu Oct 27 10:32:35 1994
 *
 * @author James Gosling
 * @version 	1.6f, 31 Jan 1995
 */
/**
 * 19 Feb 1996: Fixed to avoid infinite loop discoved by Paul Haeberli.
 *              Misbehaviour expressed when the pivot element was not unique.
 *              -Jason Harrison
 *
 * 21 Jun 1996: Modified code based on comments from Paul Haeberli, and
 *              Peter Schweizer (Peter.Schweizer@mni.fh-giessen.de).  
 *              Used Daeron Meyer's (daeron@geom.umn.edu) code for the
 *              new pivoting code. - Jason Harrison
 *
 * 09 Jan 1998: Another set of bug fixes by Thomas Everth (everth@wave.co.nz)
 *              and John Brzustowski (jbrzusto@gpu.srv.ualberta.ca).
 */

class QSortAlgorithm extends SortAlgorithm {
    void sort(int a[], int lo0, int hi0) throws Exception {
	int lo = lo0;
	int hi = hi0;
	pause(lo, hi);
	if (lo >= hi) {
	    return;
	}
        else if( lo == hi - 1 ) {
            /*
             *  sort a two element list by swapping if necessary 
             */
            if (a[lo] > a[hi]) {
                int T = a[lo];
                a[lo] = a[hi];
                a[hi] = T;
            }
            return;
	}


        /*
         *  Pick a pivot and move it out of the way
         */
	int pivot = a[(lo + hi) / 2];
        a[(lo + hi) / 2] = a[hi];
        a[hi] = pivot;

        while( lo < hi ) {
            /*
             *  Search forward from a[lo] until an element is found that
             *  is greater than the pivot or lo >= hi 
             */
            while (a[lo] <= pivot && lo < hi) {
		lo++;
	    }

            /*
             *  Search backward from a[hi] until element is found that
             *  is less than the pivot, or lo >= hi
             */
	    while (pivot <= a[hi] && lo < hi ) {
		hi--;
	    }

            /*
             *  Swap elements a[lo] and a[hi]
             */
            if( lo < hi ) {
                int T = a[lo];
                a[lo] = a[hi];
                a[hi] = T;
                pause();
            }

	    if (stopRequested) {
                return;
            }
	}

        /*
         *  Put the median in the "center" of the list
         */
        a[hi0] = a[hi];
        a[hi] = pivot;

        /*
         *  Recursive calls, elements a[lo0] to a[lo-1] are less than or
         *  equal to pivot, elements a[hi+1] to a[hi0] are greater than
         *  pivot.
         */
	sort(a, lo0, lo-1);
	sort(a, hi+1, hi0);
    }

    void sort(int a[]) throws Exception {
	sort(a, 0, a.length-1);
    }
}